Assalamu'alaikum...
Still on the same topic this time I posted an article about Marwan Bin Mohammed Mhalifah sparingly.
The delivery position of caliph Marwan Ibrahim ibn Walid ibn Muhammad to occur at the end of the year 126 H (745 M). Caliph Marwan bin Muhammad served the Caliph at the age of 56 years. He was the last caliph of the Umayyads.
As written Imam As-Suyuti in Tarikh al-Khilafat, the first thing he did when he was unpacking cemetery served the caliph Yazid and crucified him. This he did because Yazid had been killed Walid.
Prior to his caliph, Marwan bin Muhammad was a warlord known persistent. But when it served the caliph, the state of the Umayyad rule uncertain. Therefore, the reign of nearly six years, many colored war. Despite Marwan bin Muhammad has strong capabilities, but because the circumstances do not permit, the inevitable collapse of the Umayyads.
The threat was not just coming from the internal administration, but also from outside. Emperor Constantine V is known in the history of the valiant Byzantine empire. After Emperor Constantine V succeeded in securing his country, the Umayyad government in danger.
In the year 745 AD, Emperor Constantine V launched an offensive into Asia Minor. Islamic forces who are in that place forced to retreat, and the next year the enemy forces overran the northern border of Syria.
In such circumstances, the Caliph Marwan bin Muhammad are busy putting out the various upheavals in the government. Thus, the threat from the outside he was unable to expel.
In the turmoil that must be extinguished Marwan bin Muhammad is the volatility of the Himsh. Caliph Marwan immediately leave the area with the troops. He managed to secure the territory back. The rebels punished and crucified in their body walls of the city Himsh.
Himsh recovery has not ended, emerged the turmoil in the Bogota area, the edge of Damascus under the leadership of Khalid ibn Yazid Ats-Tsauri. Caliph Marwan immediately sent troops and managed to secure the territory back. Turmoil arose in Palestine, the Caliph Marwan sends a large army under the command of Abu Al-Wardi bin Kautsar. Turbulence that can be extinguished.
Meanwhile, in Iraq under the leadership of bin Qais ash-Dhahak Syaibani, the Kharijites rebelled. Governor of Iraq, Abdurrahman ibn Umar, set out from Kufa to quell the turmoil. But his army defeated and he himself died in battle. Dhahak bin Qais Iraq overran the entire valley from Kufa to northern Mosul.
Caliph Marwan moved with his troops to Iraq. Again he showed his ability. Khawarij troops ravaged. Dhahak bin Qais himself fall. The remnants of his own troops fled in disorder.
At the time of securing Iraq's valley, suddenly appeared again turmoil in Kufa. This time, driven by Abdullah bin Muawiya bin Abdullah bin Ja'far bin Abu Talib family of Hashim. Caliph Marwan was forced to return to Kufa and quell the unrest. Troop leaders fled to Khurasan. But there he was captured by Abu Muslim Al-Khurasani and sentenced to death.
State of the Umayyad government uncertain utilized by the Abbasid movement. Movement that has been nurtured for years under the ground was soon manifest themselves.
Under the leadership of Abu Muslim al-Khurasani, Abbasid movement exploded. Having successfully mastered the Khorasan region, then Iran, Abbasid troops moved into Iraq and destroy the forces Caliph Marwan. Last caliph of the Umayyads fled to Mosul, Hauran, Syria, and finally to Egypt. There he was arrested and sentenced to death by Commander Ali bin Salih bin Abdullah bin Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib. His head was sent to his nephew, the Caliph Abul Abbas al-Shaffah in Kufa.
Caliph Marwan bin Muhammad died in 132 H at the age of 62 years. Reign only five years and 10 months. There is a unique story of Imam As-Suyuti presented. When Marwan was killed, his head cut off and brought before Abdullah bin Ali. People do not have time to notice the head fragment. Suddenly came a cat and bite my tongue and swallowed Marwan bin Muhammad!
Abdullah bin Ali said, "If the world does not show us the magic except Marwan tongue in the mouth of a cat. That we think is the greatest miracle."
With the death of Marwan, also ended the Umayyads
May be useful ya buddy .... Do not forget to give criticism and suggestions in the comments box that has been available ...
Good luck ...
As written Imam As-Suyuti in Tarikh al-Khilafat, the first thing he did when he was unpacking cemetery served the caliph Yazid and crucified him. This he did because Yazid had been killed Walid.
Prior to his caliph, Marwan bin Muhammad was a warlord known persistent. But when it served the caliph, the state of the Umayyad rule uncertain. Therefore, the reign of nearly six years, many colored war. Despite Marwan bin Muhammad has strong capabilities, but because the circumstances do not permit, the inevitable collapse of the Umayyads.
The threat was not just coming from the internal administration, but also from outside. Emperor Constantine V is known in the history of the valiant Byzantine empire. After Emperor Constantine V succeeded in securing his country, the Umayyad government in danger.
In the year 745 AD, Emperor Constantine V launched an offensive into Asia Minor. Islamic forces who are in that place forced to retreat, and the next year the enemy forces overran the northern border of Syria.
In such circumstances, the Caliph Marwan bin Muhammad are busy putting out the various upheavals in the government. Thus, the threat from the outside he was unable to expel.
In the turmoil that must be extinguished Marwan bin Muhammad is the volatility of the Himsh. Caliph Marwan immediately leave the area with the troops. He managed to secure the territory back. The rebels punished and crucified in their body walls of the city Himsh.
Himsh recovery has not ended, emerged the turmoil in the Bogota area, the edge of Damascus under the leadership of Khalid ibn Yazid Ats-Tsauri. Caliph Marwan immediately sent troops and managed to secure the territory back. Turmoil arose in Palestine, the Caliph Marwan sends a large army under the command of Abu Al-Wardi bin Kautsar. Turbulence that can be extinguished.
Meanwhile, in Iraq under the leadership of bin Qais ash-Dhahak Syaibani, the Kharijites rebelled. Governor of Iraq, Abdurrahman ibn Umar, set out from Kufa to quell the turmoil. But his army defeated and he himself died in battle. Dhahak bin Qais Iraq overran the entire valley from Kufa to northern Mosul.
Caliph Marwan moved with his troops to Iraq. Again he showed his ability. Khawarij troops ravaged. Dhahak bin Qais himself fall. The remnants of his own troops fled in disorder.
At the time of securing Iraq's valley, suddenly appeared again turmoil in Kufa. This time, driven by Abdullah bin Muawiya bin Abdullah bin Ja'far bin Abu Talib family of Hashim. Caliph Marwan was forced to return to Kufa and quell the unrest. Troop leaders fled to Khurasan. But there he was captured by Abu Muslim Al-Khurasani and sentenced to death.
State of the Umayyad government uncertain utilized by the Abbasid movement. Movement that has been nurtured for years under the ground was soon manifest themselves.
Under the leadership of Abu Muslim al-Khurasani, Abbasid movement exploded. Having successfully mastered the Khorasan region, then Iran, Abbasid troops moved into Iraq and destroy the forces Caliph Marwan. Last caliph of the Umayyads fled to Mosul, Hauran, Syria, and finally to Egypt. There he was arrested and sentenced to death by Commander Ali bin Salih bin Abdullah bin Abbas bin Abdul Muttalib. His head was sent to his nephew, the Caliph Abul Abbas al-Shaffah in Kufa.
Caliph Marwan bin Muhammad died in 132 H at the age of 62 years. Reign only five years and 10 months. There is a unique story of Imam As-Suyuti presented. When Marwan was killed, his head cut off and brought before Abdullah bin Ali. People do not have time to notice the head fragment. Suddenly came a cat and bite my tongue and swallowed Marwan bin Muhammad!
Abdullah bin Ali said, "If the world does not show us the magic except Marwan tongue in the mouth of a cat. That we think is the greatest miracle."
With the death of Marwan, also ended the Umayyads
May be useful ya buddy .... Do not forget to give criticism and suggestions in the comments box that has been available ...
Good luck ...
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